A. INTRODUCTION Islam has its own golden history almost in every sector of knowledge. The main theological resource of Islam, al-Quran, also gives the utmost emphasize on pursuing knowledge. Muslim scholars from the past were very much aware of this instruction given by Allah s.w.t and they were very much captivated onto that. They developed many ideas and theories in the field of knowledge. The glorious of Islamic civilization era indicates the emergence of many Muslim scholars in various fields particularly mathematics led by al-Khwarizmi (780-850), Thabit bin Qurrah (826–901), Abu al-Karaji (953-1029), al-Hazen (965–1040), and Omar Khayyam (1048–1131). 1…

Judge Amy Coney Barrett is President Donald Trump's nominee for the Supreme Court, replacing Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg following her death on September 18. The nomination and looming confirmation vote have been a source of intense debate between parties due to its close proximity to the November 3 election. Both Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and Senate Judiciary Chairman Lindsey Graham are set to continue with Barrett's confirmation hearings starting on Monday, despite two Republican members of the Judiciary Committee testing positive for the coronavirus following the Rose Garden Ceremony on September 26. McConnell assured that the members who cannot join in-person can participate virtually, to the…

As Trump brags about rushing a covid vaccine through testing, record numbers of Americans say they won’t get it. Gee, I wonder why. Will researchers have cut corners that result in dead vaccine recipients? Will scientists have vetted it for other dangerous side effects? Will it even work? These are legitimate questions, even for those of us who are not anti-vaxxers, who in fact believe in the life-saving efficacy of vaccines. New vaccines have rigorous testing protocols for a reason, and one is public trust. But Trump, his eye ever on boosting his sagging electoral prospects, even, for a while,…

     Ever since political Zionism first emerged on the stage of history at the end of the nineteenth century, it has had its opponents as well as its advocates on the left. In the golden era of the Second International - that is, before 1914- it was generally the Marxist as opposed to the 'revisionist' wing of social democracy, especially in Central and Eastern Europe, that stood in the forefront of opposition to Zionism as a political ideology and movement. Frequently, too, it was Jewish intellectuals, especially in Eastern Europe, who were most vehement in their rejection of Zionism,…

Friend of Liberty,As a fellow intelligent patriot, I’d like to send you a Bet       esign of this flag, with its 13 stripes and 13 stars—representing America’s original 13 colonies—dates to the American Revolution.The Betsy Ross flag evokes the Founding Era. A time where the principles of the Declaration of Independence were first set forth: that “all men are created equal,” that they are “endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, [and] that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”These principles have been a source of unity and pride among all Americans throughout most of…